Compare the Best HeadphonesJune 2019

Headphones are a crucial part of everyday life, and your choice of headphone is a deeply personal one. From tiny in-ear monitors to enormous studio-quality cans, headphones come in all shapes, sizes, weights and colours. For someone not sure what they should get - or what they want - it can be a daunting issue. Our guide will attempt to answer some of the most common questions about headphones and give you an good overall knowledge of them.

Types Of Headphones

Let’s start with the different types of headphones. There are many different designs, but they all boil down to 2 different types: in-ear and on-ear. In-ear headphones are normally smaller, cheaper and with lessened sound quality - they are good for travel and easy to shove in a pocket when not in use. On-ear headphones tend to be larger and more chunky, but have a far superior sound quality (and normally, a far higher price to match). Let’s take a look at the difference between them:

In-ear headphones: These are smaller headphones, means to be placed into your ear. They usually have no band, and are designed to hang down from your ears. They are two main sub-categories of in-ear headphone:

• earbuds (which are placed in the entrance to the ear)
• in-ear monitors (which have rubber or foam caps, and are pushed directly into the ear canal. When inserted, the the rubber expands to create a tight seal inside the ear canal, meaning outside noise is blocked out)

Earbuds are the easiest headphones to wear, though let in a lot of noise and aren’t very stable - they can easily fall out of your ears while moving (especially jogging). Monitors, on the other hand, block out a lot of noise and provide a louder overall volume - making them best for public places or loud backgrounds. However, the act of pushing the foam caps into your ears can feel awkward, and requires some trial-and-error to find the best size/shape of caps. The end result may well be worth the perseverance - monitors allow for a far better overall sound quality, with less invasive noise to ruin your music.

On-ear headphones: These types of headphones are bigger than in-ear models, and are designed with 2 speakers linked by a headband to keep them in place on your head. They are two main sub-categories of on-ear headphone:

• on-ear headphones: these headphones sit over the entrance to the ear, directing sound into your ears. They normally have limited cushioning, but are normally light, so easy to wear for long periods. These are normally the cheapest style of large headphones, but you sacrifice the noise insulation and superior quality of over-ear models.
• over-ear headphones: these types of headphones are larger, and actually encompass the entire ear - covering the whole ear so as to block out all other noise. This gives them excellent sound quality, but they are normally the most expensive type of headphone, due to their size and the amount of padding used to keep them comfortable pressing against your ears and head. Also, because they encompass the whole ear, many people find their ears can get uncomfortably hot and sweaty after wearing for a long time - meaning a break might be necessary every once in a while.

Over-ear headphones generally have the better sound quality, due to larger drivers and better noise insulation. However they are bulkier, more expensive, and may simply be more heavy-duty than many people need, especially if you’re just going to listen to music while you commute or at your desk. On ear headphones are lighter, and provide a good mid-point between the power of large cans, and the simple light ease of earbuds. Their quality isn’t the best though - they are very much the jack-of-all-trades of headphones. Which may be all you need!

Driver Units

Once you’ve decided the type of headphone you want, things get a bit more technical - next you want to think about driver unitss and power. Driver units are simply the part of the headphone that generates noise - they convert the audio signal into actual sound. Larger drivers mean the headphones are capable of generating more sound, making them louder. Crucially, this doesn’t mean the sound they generate will be a better quality, just that it’ll be louder. However it’s a good starting point for a pair of headphones - generally speaking better quality headphones will have larger drivers, so they have more volume and range to play with.

Unsurprisingly, on-ear headphones tend to have larger driver units, since they have a lot more space available to fill. In-ear phones generally don’t need particularly big driver units though - pushing the sound directly into your ear canal means a little goes a long way, and if you’re not careful a very loud volume can cause serious damage to your hearing.

Closed Ear vs. Open Ear

One important nuance of on-ear headphones is the choice between closed ear and open ear designs. This refers to how the cups of the headphones are designed, and how much noise insulation they give, as well as how they effect the sound of your music. Here is the main difference between the two;

Noise Cancelling

Noise cancelling technology is an important addition of on-ear headphones, and one that has improved drastically in recent years. First off, it’s important to note the difference between active noise cancelling, and passive noise insulation. Closed-cup on-ear headphones and well-fitting monitors provide noise insulation - i.e. they block external noise from reaching your ears and disturbing your music. This is passive, and depends largely on the fit of your headphones.

Active noise cancelling is far more interesting and complicated, but here’s a brief rundown. At it’s most basic, sound is a pressure wave with peaks and troughs - the exact makeup of this wave denotes both the sound and the loudness of the noise. Noise cancelling headphones use a tech known as ‘active noise control’ - they monitor the external noise coming into the headphones, and generate a pressure wave with exactly the same volume, but completely opposite peaks and troughs (known as ‘antiphase’). When these two waves combine, they effectively cancel each other out, leading to silence - a process called interference. This allows noise cancelling headphones to entirely block out all external noise, leaving you to enjoy music free of absolutely all external distractions.

While an excellent addition, there are a couple of caveats to noise cancelling headphones. First off - because of the microphones and extra tech required, it is only found in larger on-ear headphones, not earbuds or in-ear monitors. Secondly, the tech requires a sizeable power draw, meaning that noise-cancelling headphones normally require batteries (or a recharging internal battery) to function. Finally, the tech is still relatively new, and thus confined to the top-tier headphones, meaning you’re going to be paying a premium for it. However if you frequently struggle to listen to music in high-noise areas (such as the Tube or on planes), this expenditure may well be worth it to be able to hear your music again!

Wired vs. Wireless

A quick note on wired and wireless headphones. Traditionally headphones have been entirely wired - meaning the audio signal was sent from the music source to the headphones via a wire. However in recent years the rise of bluetooth and improvements in battery technology have meant wireless headphones are becoming more and more common. These headphones have an internal rechargeable battery (some still use AAs, but these are blessedly rare) and connect to the music source via bluetooth. This allows them to stream music from a phone, computer or hifi without the need for wires - meaning no getting tangled up in cables, no trapping/breaking cables and the freedom to roam away from your computer when listening to music!

There are some negatives to wireless headphones - first off, they usually come at a premium price when compared to standard wired headphones. Moreover, they need power to function - most use a rechargeable battery - which means that if the battery runs dry, you will either have to plug in a wire, or use a different pair of headphones. Battery life varies massively with wireless headphones - some will only get 5-6 hours of life before needing a recharge, while others boast a full 24 hours of use before they die. Pay close attention to the battery life, especially if you use your headphones for long journeys. Finally, wireless headphones can experience some latency - the lag between the signal being sent to the headphones, and it being heard by your ears. When listening to music, this isn’t a massive issue - a few milliseconds of lag isn’t noticeable at all. However if you are watching a movie or playing a video game, larger amounts of latency may cause the audio in your headphones to run out of sync with the video, leading to a sub-par experience. Generally though, the tech for wireless headphones has progressed enough that a good £150-200 pair of wireless headphones will serve you very well indeed!

Extra Features

Headphones come in many different shapes and sizes, and with a lot of different extra bells and whistles. Here are some of the more common additions:

Earphone Prices

In total we found 572 earphones ranging from $5 to $7,993. A new earphone costs on average $135 and 80% of earphones are priced between $12 and $219. The most expensive pair of headphones that we found is the Focal Elear at $7,993, and the cheapest is the Scosche thudBUDS at only $6.

Earphone Brands - Price Range

HiFiMAN headphones start at $2,699 and their most expensive pair of headphones costs $2,699. The highest average pair of headphones price out of all brands is HiFiMAN headphones with an average price of $2,699.

Focal earphones range in price from $22 to $7,993, and the second highest average earphone price out of all brands is Focal earphones with an average price of $1,837.

The third highest average pair of headphones price out of all brands is Audeze earphones with an average price of $1,174. Audeze earphones range in price from $799 to $1,400.

Pair of Headphones Brands - Average Ratings

We have evaluated 6,084 expert reviews and 19,800 user reviews for earphones and used this data to calculate the average rating for each brand of earphone. The top three pair of headphones brands are Sony, Audio-Technica and Sennheiser. Sony has an average rating of 88%, Audio-Technica has an average rating of 87% and Sennheiser has an average rating of 80%.

Biggest Pair of Headphones Retailers

We found 800 current offers for earphones from eBay making it the biggest pair of headphones retailer. That is over 4 times bigger than the second biggest retailer, Adorama for whom we found 173 current offers for earphones. The third biggest retailer is Target with 116 current pair of headphones offers.

When Are Most New Headphones Released?

The most common period for new earphones to be released in is between May and July. That means that most of the latest pair of headphones technology was released in within the last 3 months, and now is good time to buy. July was the biggest month last year for new earphones, with 92 new earphones released that month. 171 new earphones were released in May 2017 making it the biggest month that year for new earphone releases. In May 2016, 55 new earphones were released making it the biggest month that year as well for new pair of headphones releases.

How Fast Do Earphone Prices Drop After Release?

New earphones drop in price by an average of 0% in the first 6 months after they wer first released. That means that on a typical pair of headphones costing $135 you could save on average $1 by waiting 6 months before buying.

Weights

'Weight' denotes how heavy the headphones are, measured in grams (g).

The weights of headphones range from 0.012g to 6.3kg. The weights of most headphones range from 0g to 40g. The Modecom MC1001HF, which is available at $79.32, has the heaviest weight and is a 998g pair of headphones. The Philips SHE3905, which currently retails for $42.50, has the lightest weight and is a 0.012g pair of headphones.

Speaker Sizes

The driver unit is the part of the headphone that converts the audio signal into actual sound. This attribute denotes the physical size of this driver unit, measured in millimetres.

Comparing all headphones, the speaker sizes range from 4mm to 106mm. The speaker sizes of most earphones range from 38mm to 44mm. The Audeze LCD3, which currently retails for $1,399.99, has the biggest speaker size and is a 106mm driver earphone. The Jabra Elite 65t, which can be purchased for $104.49, has the smallest speaker size and is a 5.1mm driver earphone.

Bluetooth

The denotes whether the headphones support wireless Bluetooth communication or not.

Most new earphones are headphones which do not support Bluetooth. 708 out of 1,187 on Kagoo are headphones which do not support Bluetooth and 456 earphones (38%) are earphones which support Bluetooth.

Style

The way in which the device is worn.

We found 625 headphones that are headphones that have a head-band style, which makes this the most frequently found style amongst new headphones. The second most common style amongst new headphones is in-ear. We found 402 headphones that are headphones that have an in-ear style.

Type

Ear coupling describes the way in which headphones or earphones stay attached to, or inside, the ear. There are three common types of ear coupling: circumaural, supra-aural and intra-aural. Circumaural headphones enclose your ears with large pads that suppress external noise. Supra-aural headphones are typically more lightweight and sit on top of the ears with small pads. Intra-aural headphones come in two basic designs and neither style sits on the head itself. The first are ear buds, which sit just outside of the ear canal, on top of your ear lobes. The second type is actually inserted directly into the ear canal and offers some external noise suppression.

We found 535 earphones that are in-ear earphones, which makes in-ear the most common type amongst new earphones. We found 369 earphones that are over-ear headphones, making this the second most popular type amongst new earphones.

Which Are the Cheapest Retailers for Earphones?

The chart below helps you decide which retailer is normally cheapest for buying headphones. For each retailer it shows the total number of headphones where they currently have a market leading price. The chart below helps you decide which retailer is normally cheapest for buying earphones. For each retailer we took all of their prices and looked at what proportion of those prices where the cheapest on the market. The cheapest retailer that we found was eBay. 755 of their earphone prices were the cheapest that could be found anywhere.

Proportion of Earphones for Which Each Retailer is Cheapest?

Assessing how cheap each retailer is for headphones by counting the number of cheapest prices for that retailer, makes the retailers that offer the greatest number of earphone prices more likely to offer the greatest number of cheapest prices. The chart below considers the proportion of each retailer's earphone prices that are the cheapest compared to other retailers. The cheapest retailer that we found using this approach was eBay. 94.4% of their earphone prices were the cheapest that could be found anywhere.